Have you ever felt your gums or cheeks swell up and wondered why? Facial swelling can be alarming, and many patients are unsure whether it calls for a trip to the dentist. If you ever find yourself on the fence, understanding the causes for swelling in the face or jaw is important. With proper knowledge, you can act quickly to get the help you need. Read on to learn some potential reasons for facial swelling and when to get immediate dental care.
Common Causes of Facial Swelling
There are many triggers for facial swelling, and not all of them are urgent. Here are some of the most common causes:
Infections
Dental infections, such as abscesses, are serious. These occur when bacteria invade your inner teeth or gums, causing inflammation and pus buildup. If left untreated, the infection can spread, posing serious health risks.
Tooth Decay and Gum Disease
Advanced tooth decay and gum disease can lead to swelling. As decay progresses or gum disease worsens, the body’s response can cause noticeable swelling in the affected areas.
Trauma
Injuries to the face or mouth can result in swelling. Whether it’s from a fall, sports injury, or accident, trauma can cause immediate and significant swelling. If your tooth has been knocked out or broken, see your dentist immediately.
Allergic Reactions
Allergies to certain medications, foods, or dental materials can also trigger facial swelling. While not all allergic reactions are serious, some need to be handled with haste.
When Should I Get Help for Facial Swelling?
Not all swelling in the face requires an emergency dental visit, however, there are some universal signs to look for. Here are some symptoms that should signal an emergency response:
- Severe Pain: If the swelling is accompanied by intense pain that over-the-counter pain relievers can’t fix, it’s time to see an emergency dentist. This could be because of an abscess or severe infection.
- Fever: A fever alongside facial swelling often signals an infection that needs treatment. Infections can spread quickly and should not be taken lightly.
- Difficulty Breathing or Swallowing: Swelling that affects your ability to breathe or swallow is a critical emergency. However, instead of going to your dentist, a hospital or ER would be best equipped to handle this.
Facial swelling can be a sign of a dental emergency, especially when accompanied by severe pain, fever, or difficulty breathing. Recognizing when to seek immediate care can protect your health and prevent complications. When in doubt, it’s better to err on the side of caution and reach out to your dentist for an emergency appointment.
About the Practice
If you’re in the middle of a dental crisis in Dallas, Dr. Shayan Azimi and Dr. Jay Patel can help. They’re expert dentists with advanced training in emergency procedures and dental pain management techniques. Call (469) 529-8879 to schedule an emergency dental appointment at Arts Family Dentistry of Dallas or visit the website to learn more.